Why do I get a raised thick keloid scar from a tiny minor surface scratch?

Why do I get a raised thick keloid scar from a tiny minor surface scratch?

1. Introduction A raised thick keloid scar forms from a minor surface scratch due to a genetic dysregulation in the wound healing process that causes fibroblasts to aggressively overproduce collagen. Instead of halting collagen deposition once the microscopic wound is closed, the cellular signaling pathway malfunctions, resulting in continuous scar tissue growth that expands well … Read more

Keloid Acne Scars: Pathophysiology, Clinical Presentation, and Treatment Options

Keloid Acne Scars: Pathophysiology, Clinical Presentation, and Treatment Options

1. Introduction A keloid acne scar is a severe, chronic manifestation of abnormal wound healing following an inflammatory acne lesion. When deep cystic acne disrupts the lower layers of the skin, the body initiates a complex repair process. In individuals with a specific genetic predisposition, this repair mechanism fails to turn off, resulting in the … Read more