1. Introduction and Direct Answer Spotting a week before a period is due is a frequent clinical occurrence often attributed to a luteal phase defect, ovulatory hormonal shifts, or the early stages of embryonic implantation. However, it can also indicate benign structural abnormalities such as cervical ectropion, endometrial polyps, or an active pelvic infection. While … Read more
1. Introduction to Menstrual Spotting Menstrual spotting refers to light, irregular vaginal bleeding that occurs outside the regular menstrual window. Clinically defined as bleeding that requires merely a panty liner rather than full sanitary protection, spotting is a highly common presentation in gynecological practice. While it frequently results from benign hormonal fluctuations, it can also … Read more
1. Introduction Light spotting between menstrual periods can be a normal physiological occurrence driven by the brief hormonal fluctuations of ovulation or the initial use of hormonal contraceptives. However, persistent, heavy, or newly developed intermenstrual bleeding warrants a thorough clinical evaluation to definitively rule out underlying structural abnormalities, such as uterine polyps or fibroids, as … Read more