What causes the thumb joint to lock in a bent position?

What causes the thumb joint to lock in a bent position?

1. Introduction The thumb joint locks in a bent position primarily due to stenosing tenosynovitis, clinically known as trigger thumb. This condition occurs when the flexor tendon sheath becomes inflamed and thickens, preventing the tendon from gliding smoothly through the A1 pulley at the base of the thumb. As the tendon attempts to slide through … Read more