Vaginal Drug Misuse: Mucosal Trauma, Toxicity, and Clinical Complications

Vaginal Drug Misuse: Mucosal Trauma, Toxicity, and Clinical Complications

1. Introduction Vaginal drug misuse involves the insertion of pharmacological or illicit substances directly into the vaginal canal to achieve systemic absorption and subsequent intoxication. While the vaginal route is a legitimate and effective method for delivering specific, medically approved treatments like local hormones or antifungals, utilizing this route for unapproved chemical substances introduces profound … Read more