Gitelman Syndrome: Pathophysiology, Clinical Signs, and Treatment Options
1. Introduction Gitelman syndrome is a rare, inherited renal tubular disorder characterized by specific metabolic imbalances, primarily involving low levels of potassium and magnesium in the blood. The condition originates from a genetic defect that impairs the kidney’s ability to properly reabsorb certain electrolytes from the urine back into the bloodstream. Patients often remain asymptomatic … Read more