Chest Wall Injury: Biomechanics, Pathophysiology, and Treatment
1. Introduction A chest wall injury constitutes a significant structural disruption of the thoracic cage, encompassing damage to the ribs, sternum, intercostal musculature, and the underlying pleural membranes. The thoracic cavity is a dynamic, pressure-regulated enclosure responsible for safeguarding the cardiopulmonary system while facilitating the complex mechanics of respiration. When an external force compromises this … Read more